What Is The Purpose Genetic Engineering Of Crop Plants And Domestic Animals

Question

What is the purpose genetic engineering of crop plants and domestic animals?

Submitted by: ladyt8215

Answer

Expert response from Community Director

Moderator for GMOAnswers.com

Tuesday, 26/01/2016 15:27

Crops are genetically modified to achieve a desired trait, such as resistance to an insect or affliction. More detail on some of the traits crops are genetically modified to attain and how they are beneficial to farming is included below:

• Insect resistance. This trait provides farmers with flavour-long protection against target pests, reduces the demand for pesticide applications, and lowers input costs.
• Drought resistance. GM crops that express drought resistance can grow in much drier areas, conserving water and other environmental resources.
• Herbicide tolerance. Crops that tin tolerate specific herbicides allow farmers to fight weeds by applying herbicides only when needed and enable them to use no-till product methods that preserve topsoil, prevent erosion, and reduce carbon emissions.
• Disease resistance. Through genetic modification, the Hawaiian papaya industry was able to recover from the devastating papaya ringspot virus that had crippled the industry. We created a video to explain this in more detail hither: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2G-yUuiqIZ0

The chart below explains why each of the nine GMO crops – which are commercially available today – are genetically modified:

The GM salmon was recently approved by the FDA and is the first GMO animal to be approved. The salmon was genetically modified for a few reasons. Since Salmon is ane of the more popular fishes bachelor and also the second most consumed seafood in the Usa there has been a reject in population. By genetic engineering the Salmon, this will assist it grow faster.

Another reason this GMO Salmon was developed was to help benefit the environment, in multiple ways such equally:

• Conserve wild fish populations. The AquAdvantage® salmon grows to market-size using 25 percent less feed than any Atlantic salmon on the market today. This means that it requires less wild fish to be converted into salmon feed – which conserves wild fish stocks. Using GE ingredients to replace fishmeal and fish oil requirements in fish feeds are helping aquaculture to be even more sustainable. (Click hither to larn more.)
• Reduce carbon emissions. Because the AquaBounty salmon is farmed in land-based facilities that are close to cities, it only needs to travel a short distance to the grocery store. This cuts down on transportation and, therefore, carbon emissions, from subcontract to table. Transporting the AquaBounty salmon emits 23 to 25 times less CO2 than the two major sources of Us Atlantic salmon.
• Provide low impact fish farming. AquaBounty has total control over their aquaculture rearing ecosystem. This means they take total control over water input and discharge, sanitation and the ability to recycle resource. Larn more about the process on AquaBounty'due south website."

Read more than well-nigh this start GMO animal, why and how it was created here: https://gmoanswers.com/nine-nine-things-you-need-know-about-gmo-salmon

We promise the information provided answers your question. If yous have any further questions, please ask. Also, experience free to contribute to the give-and-take in the annotate section below!

Answer

Proficient response from Community Manager

Moderator for GMOAnswers.com

Tuesday, 26/01/2016 15:27

Crops are genetically modified to accomplish a desired trait, such as resistance to an insect or disease. More detail on some of the traits crops are genetically modified to achieve and how they are benign to farming is included below:

• Insect resistance. This trait provides farmers with season-long protection confronting target pests, reduces the need for pesticide applications, and lowers input costs.
• Drought resistance. GM crops that express drought resistance can grow in much drier areas, conserving water and other environmental resources.
• Herbicide tolerance. Crops that can tolerate specific herbicides allow farmers to fight weeds past applying herbicides simply when needed and enable them to use no-till production methods that preserve topsoil, forbid erosion, and reduce carbon emissions.
• Disease resistance. Through genetic modification, the Hawaiian papaya manufacture was able to recover from the devastating papaya ringspot virus that had bedridden the manufacture. We created a video to explicate this in more than item hither: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2G-yUuiqIZ0

The chart below explains why each of the nine GMO crops – which are commercially available today – are genetically modified:

The GM salmon was recently approved past the FDA and is the first GMO creature to be approved. The salmon was genetically modified for a few reasons. Since Salmon is one of the more popular fishes available and also the second about consumed seafood in the US at that place has been a decline in population. Past genetic engineering the Salmon, this will assist it grow faster.

Some other reason this GMO Salmon was developed was to help benefit the environment, in multiple means such as:

• Conserve wild fish populations. The AquAdvantage® salmon grows to market place-size using 25 percentage less feed than any Atlantic salmon on the market place today. This means that it requires less wild fish to be converted into salmon feed – which conserves wild fish stocks. Using GE ingredients to replace fishmeal and fish oil requirements in fish feeds are helping aquaculture to be even more than sustainable. (Click here to learn more.)
• Reduce carbon emissions. Because the AquaBounty salmon is farmed in land-based facilities that are close to cities, it only needs to travel a short distance to the grocery store. This cuts downwardly on transportation and, therefore, carbon emissions, from farm to table. Transporting the AquaBounty salmon emits 23 to 25 times less CO2 than the two major sources of US Atlantic salmon.
• Provide low touch on fish farming. AquaBounty has full control over their aquaculture rearing ecosystem. This means they have total command over water input and discharge, sanitation and the ability to recycle resource. Learn more virtually the process on AquaBounty'south website."

Read more than about this offset GMO animal, why and how information technology was created here: https://gmoanswers.com/studies/9-things-you-need-know-about-gmo-salmon

We promise the information provided answers your question. If you have whatever further questions, please enquire. Also, feel free to contribute to the discussion in the annotate department beneath!

Source: https://gmoanswers.com/ask/what-purpose-genetic-engineering-crop-plants-and-domestic-animals

Posted by: knightknou1962.blogspot.com

Share this post